Why bueno instead of buen

Marcia M.B1Kwiziq community member

Why bueno instead of buen

Quiero comerme un ________ cocido. I want to eat a good stew. I was under the impression you could use buen in front of a male noun
Asked 1 day ago
SilviaKwiziq Native Spanish TeacherCorrect answer

Hola Marcia M.

You're absolutely right to question this, and the thread discussion supports your instinct. As pointed out by Al S. in the response, the correct phrase is indeed un buen cocido, not un bueno cocido. This follows a well-established rule in Spanish grammar involving apócope — the shortening of certain adjectives when placed before a noun.

In this case, the adjective "bueno" becomes "buen" when it appears before a singular masculine noun, such as cocido. So we say un buen cocido (a good stew), just like we say un buen amigo (a good friend). This is a standard structure, and the shortened form is required in these cases. Al S. made a great comparison in the thread with “un” vs. “uno”, which helps clarify the pattern.

It's also worth noting that if the adjective comes after the noun, you would use the full form "bueno". For example: un cocido bueno is grammatically correct too, but it places more emphasis on the quality of the stew after mentioning it. In contrast, un buen cocido presents it as a complete idea — a good stew, no extra emphasis needed.

So yes, your impression was spot on, and the discussion thread reinforces that understanding. This is a great example of how small grammar details, like apócope, can make a big difference in Spanish expression.

Saludos

Silvia

 

Al S.B2Kwiziq community member

It seems to me that "a good stew" is "un buen cocido" for the reason you just explained. See in context: https://context.reverso.net/translation/english-spanish/a+good+stew

It is treated just like "un" vs. "uno"

https://www.adrosverse.com/spanish-cardinal-numbers/

Marcia M. asked:

Why bueno instead of buen

Quiero comerme un ________ cocido. I want to eat a good stew. I was under the impression you could use buen in front of a male noun

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