Forming the singular masculine and feminine of adjectives ending -e and -a in Spanish

Adjectives ending in -e or -a in Spanish

All Spanish adjectives that end in -e or -a in their masculine form are invariable, i.e. they have the same form for both singular masculine and feminine. So, applying these adjectives to a noun that is masculine or a noun that is feminine won't change the form of the adjective.


Have a look and listen to these examples:

Mi coche es grande.My car is big.

Mi casa es grande.My house is big.

Carolina lleva un vestido elegante.Carolina is wearing an elegant dress.

David lleva una corbata elegante.David is wearing an elegant tie.

Antonio es muy hipócrita.Antonio is very hypocritical.

María es muy hipócrita.María is very hypocritical.

Esta película es terrible.This film is terrible.

Su profesor es terrible.His teacher is terrible.

Manuel es un chico muy idealista.Manuel is very idealistic.

Verónica es una chica muy idealista.Verónica is very idealistic.

Notice how the adjectives don't change form when used with singular masculine and feminine nouns.

See also:
Invariable adjectives ending in -e and -a in Spanish

To see how regular adjectives work see:

Want to make sure your Spanish sounds confident? We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your gaps and mistakes. Start your Brainmap today »

Learn more about these related Spanish grammar topics

Examples and resources

Su profesor es terrible.His teacher is terrible.
Antonio es muy hipócrita.Antonio is very hypocritical.
María es muy hipócrita.María is very hypocritical.
Verónica es una chica muy idealista.Verónica is very idealistic.
Manuel es un chico muy idealista.Manuel is very idealistic.
Mi coche es grande.My car is big.
Mi casa es grande.My house is big.
Carolina lleva un vestido elegante.Carolina is wearing an elegant dress.
David lleva una corbata elegante.David is wearing an elegant tie.
Esta película es terrible.This film is terrible.
Getting that for you now...